Computer Science


DVILJK(1)                                               DVILJK(1)

NAME
       dvilj4,  dvilj4l,  dvilj2p, dvilj - convert a TeX DVI file
       to PCL, for HP LaserJet printers

SYNOPSIS
       dvilj [--Dnumber] [-ccopies] [-dmode] [-D] [-E] [-eoutput-
       file]   [-ffrompage]  [-g]  [-hheaderfile]  [-l]  [-Mflag]
       [-mmag] [-ppages] [-q] [-r] [-ttopage]  [-spagesize]  [-v]
       [-Vmode]  [-w]  [-xxoff(mm)]  [-yyoff(mm)]  [-Xxoff(dots)]
       [-Yyoff(dots)] [-z] [-] [filename]

DESCRIPTION
       Dvilj and siblings convert TeX-output .dvi files into  PCL
       (the  Hewlett-Packard  Printer  Control Language) commands
       suitable for printing on a HP LaserJet+, HP  LaserJet  IIP
       (using  dvilj2p),  HP LaserJet 4 (using dvilj4), and fully
       compatible printers.

       Dvilj4 also provides support for the  builtin  Intellifont
       and  TrueType  fonts; TFM and VF files are provided in the
       distribution.  Virtual fonts are not supported directly by
       Dvilj,  so  you  must  run  dvicopy(1) first, or otherwise
       expand the virtual fonts

       All programs are generated from one source file  dvi2xx.c.
       They  are  usually  called via a shell script or as a line
       printer filter. One such script, dvihp, is included in the
       distribution.  It provides command-line options similar to
       those of dvips(1).

OPTIONS
       --Dnumber Debug according to the bits of number;  see  the
                 Kpathsea  manual  for values. Also turns on gen-
                 eral verbosity.

       -cnumber  print each page number times  (including  origi-
                 nal)

       -dnumber  print  in duplex mode. The option -d1 means long
                 edge binding, -d2 stands for short edge binding.
                 This option is only selectable from dvilj2p, and
                 is known to work on the LaserJet  IId,  LaserJet
                 IIId, and LaserJet 4.

       -D[-]     Double-sided  printing  -  see below; -D1 prints
                 odd sides only, -D2 is for even pages, a  trail-
                 ing  -  suppresses  printing  of  empty  padding
                 pages.

       -E        Switch printer into econo mode (dvilj4 only).

       -eoutfile Send output to outfile instead of  the  basename
                 of  dvi file extended with `.lj'.  If outfile is
                 `-' (as in `-e-')  the  output  is  directed  to
                 standard output and can be directly piped into a
                 spooler.

       -fpagenum Print pages with TeX page numbers  greater  than
                 or equal to pagenum.

       -g        ``go''  mode:  do  not reset printer at start of
                 job.

       -hheaderfile
                 Copy headerfile to output before translation  of
                 the  DVI  file.  Used to send arbitrary commands
                 to the laserprinter.

       -l        print output in landscape mode;  supported  only
                 by dvilj2p and dvilj4.

       -Mflag    Do  (not)  call  mktexpk  to  generate  fonts on
                 demand.  -M1 and -M are equivalent. -M0  enables
                 invoking  mktexpk.  (This is the same as dvips.)
                 The default behavior (i.e., if no -M  option  is
                 given)   is  chosen  at  compile-time;  as  dis-
                 tributed, mktexpk is enabled. -M is  only  valid
                 if dvi2xx was compiled with support for mktexpk.

       -mmagnification
                 Specify the magnification to use. The  following
                 are available:
                 -m#usermag  e.g., #900
                 -m0  equivalent to -m#1000
                 -mh  equivalent to -m#1095
                 -m1  equivalent to -m#1200
                 -mq  equivalent to -m#1250
                 -m2  equivalent to -m#1440
                 -m3  equivalent to -m#1728
                 -m4  equivalent to -m#2074
                 -m5  equivalent to -m#2488

       -ppagecount
                 print pagecount pages after the starting page.

       -q        Quiet operation: omit final statistics, etc.

       -r        toggle  page  reversal;  by  default,  pages are
                 reversed.

       -spagesize
                 Specify the page size:
                 -s1:  executive         (7.25in x 10.5in)
                 -s2:  letter             (8.5in x 11in)
                 -s3:  legal              (8.5in x 14in)
                 -s26: A4                 (210mm x 297mm)
                 -s80: monarch          (3.875in x 7.5in)
                 -s81: commercial-10    (4.125in x 9.5in)
                 -s90: international DL   (110mm x 220mm)
                 -s91: international C5   (162mm x 229mm)
                 All values are from the LJ II  technical  refer-
                 ence  manual.   If  the -s commandline option is
                 omitted, no clipping is performed at the  bottom
                 of the page.

       -tpagenum Print  pages  with TeX page numbers less than or
                 equal to pagenum.

       -v        Verbose mode: list fonts used, etc.

       -Vmode    compatibility mode. Use K  for  Kyocera,  B  for
                 Brother, 6 for LJ6 printers.

       -w        Omit warnings.

       -xoffset  global x-offset in mm on output page relative to
                 1 inch/1 inch origin

       -yoffset  global y-offset in mm on output page relative to
                 1 inch/1 inch origin

       -Xoffset  global  x-offset  in  dots on output page (over-
                 rides 1 inch/1 inch origin)

       -Yoffset  global y-offset in dots on  output  page  (over-
                 rides 1 inch/1 inch origin)

       -z        print  a  test page with the page counter at end
                 of job

       -         Take input from standard input  (must  be  seek-
                 able), write to standard output.

       If  no  arguments  are  specified a brief usage message is
       displayed.

\special COMMANDS
       TeX `\special' commands that are implemented:

       \special{file=<filename>}    copy specified  file  to  the
                                    printer;  either  vector-  or
                                    bitmap-graphics PMP commands

       \special{hpfile=<filename>}  Same as `file'.

       others:
       There are a few other special commands implented  for  the
       LJ-series,  which  should  only be used in connection with
       the distributed style files (e.g., graybox.sty). They  may
       change in forthcoming versions.

       You can include Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) files in the
       PCL files output by dvilj  if  you  convert  them  to  PCL
       first.  The  distribution includes a script `epspcl' to do
       this (using Ghostscript, so your Ghostscript must have the
       necessary LaserJet driver(s) compiled in).

DOUBLE PAGE PRINTING
       The  command line option -D causes the printer to print in
       doublepage mode, that is, roughly speaking, printing first
       the  even  pages and then the odd pages of a document.  If
       -D is used to print both even and odd pages  (-D  is  used
       without  the  optional  1  or 2) the following will happen
       after half of the pages is printed: LJ: the printer stops,
       shows  message "FEED" and switches on manual feed led. The
       printer continues when either the printed  pages  are  fed
       into  the  manual  page feeder, or the operator pushes the
       continue button (after placing  first  the  printed  pages
       into the paper tray).

       If  -D1  was specified only odd pages will be printed, -D2
       can be used for even pages. A trailing  `-'  (as  in  -D-,
       -D1-  or -D2-) supresses printing of empty pages which are
       generated for padding otherwise.

       The driver allows the -D option for both  print-directions
       (front-to-back  or back-to-front printing). It tries to be
       clever in certain cases: when a document has an odd number
       of  pages it inserts in the right place an empty page when
       a document starts with page 0 the driver inserts an  empty
       page  after  the  0-page  when  a  piece  of a document is
       printed that starts with an  even  page-number  it  prints
       this page at the backside of the first page to ensure that
       the odd sides are always on the frontside. The  0-page  is
       treated like an odd page.

       The  doubleside option works for all LJs, not only for the
       new D model with  does  doubleside-printing  (actually,  I
       don't  know whether it makes much sense on the new LJ II D
       at all).

       Caveat on the doubleside-option:  When  it  is  used  fre-
       quently  or on very large files, it might become necessary
       to clean the printer much more frequently.

       The command line option -pX can be used to abort  printing
       after  the  output of X pages (can lead to strange results
       together with -D). I personally dislike this  option.  The
       secure  way  of  printing a part of a document is using -f
       (from) and -t (to).

ENVIRONMENT
       Dviljk uses the same environment variables and  algorithms
       for finding font files as TeX and its friends do.  See the
       documentation  for  the  Kpathsea  library  for   details.
       (Repeating it here is too cumbersome.)

       DVILJFONTS, if set, overrides all other font paths.

       DVILJMAKEPK,  if  set,  overrides `mktexpk' as the name of
       the command to execute to create a PK file  if  one  isn't
       found.

       The DVILJSIZES variable may be set to indicate which sizes
       of fonts are available.  It should consist of  a  list  of
       numbers  separated  by  colons.  If the list begins with a
       colon, the system default sizes are used, as well.   Sizes
       are  expressed  in dots per inch; decimals may be used for
       ``pxl'' files: for example, a 300 dots per inch file  mag-
       nified  by  half  a  step  comes out to 1643 dots per five
       inches, which should be encoded as 328.6.  dvilj tries the
       actual  size  of  the  font before trying any of the given
       sizes.

       KPATHSEA_DEBUG: Trace Kpathsea lookups; set to -1 for com-
       plete tracing.

AUTHOR
       Gustaf Neumann, Wirtschaftsuniversitaet Wien
       neumann@wu-wien.ac.at

       dviljk  changes  by  kb@mail.tug.org; email bug reports to
       tex-k@mail.tug.org.

                           10 June 1996                         1

Back to the index


Apply now!


Handbook

Postgraduate study options

Computer Science Blog



Please give us your feedback or ask us a question

This message is...


My feedback or question is...


My email address is...

(Only if you need a reply)

A to Z Directory | Site map | Accessibility | Copyright | Privacy | Disclaimer | Feedback on this page