Computer Science
SETKEYCODES(8) Linux User's Manual SETKEYCODES(8)
NAME
setkeycodes - load kernel scancode-to-keycode mapping
table entries
SYNOPSIS
setkeycodes scancode keycode ...
DESCRIPTION
The setkeycodes command reads its arguments two at a time,
each pair of arguments consisting of a scancode (given in
hexadecimal) and a keycode (given in decimal). For each
such pair, it tells the kernel keyboard driver to map the
specified scancode to the specified keycode.
This command is useful only for people with slightly
unusual keyboards, that have a few keys which produce
scancodes that the kernel does not recognize.
THEORY
The usual PC keyboard produces a series of scancodes for
each key press and key release. (Scancodes are shown by
showkey -s, see showkey(1).) The kernel parses this
stream of scancodes, and converts it to a stream of key-
codes (key press/release events). (Keycodes are shown by
showkey.) Apart from a few scancodes with special mean-
ing, and apart from the sequence produced by the Pause
key, and apart from shiftstate related scancodes, and
apart from the key up/down bit, the stream of scancodes
consists of unescaped scancodes xx (7 bits) and escaped
scancodes e0 xx (8+7 bits). It is hardwired in the cur-
rent kernel that in the range 1-88 (0x01-0x58) keycode
equals scancode. For the remaining scancodes (0x59-0x7f)
or scancode pairs (0xe0 0x00 - 0xe0 0x7f) a corresponding
keycode can be assigned (in the range 1-127). For exam-
ple, if you have a Macro key that produces e0 6f according
to showkey(1), the command
setkeycodes e06f 112
will assign the keycode 112 to it, and then loadkeys(1)
can be used to define the function of this key.
OPTIONS
None.
BUGS
The keycodes of X have nothing to do with those of Linux.
Unusual keys can be made visible under Linux, but not
under X.
SEE ALSO
dumpkeys(1), loadkeys(1), showkey(1), getkeycodes(8).
Console tools 31 Oct 1997 1
Back to the index