Computer Science
RESIZECONS(8) Linux User's Manual RESIZECONS(8)
NAME
resizecons - change kernel idea of the console size
SYNOPSIS
resizecons COLSxROWS
resizecons -lines ROWS
DESCRIPTION
The resizecons command tries to change the videomode of
the console. There are several aspects to this: (a) the
kernel must know about it, (b) the hardware must know
about it, (c) user programs must know about it, (d) the
console font may have to be adapted.
(a) The kernel is told about the change using the ioctl
VT_RESIZE. This causes the kernel to reallocate console
screen memory for all virtual consoles, and might fail if
there is not enough memory. (In that case, try to disallo-
cate some virtual consoles first.) If this ioctl succeeds,
but a later step fails (e.g., because you do not have root
permissions), you may be left with a very messy screen.
The most difficult part of this is (b), since it requires
detailed knowledge of the video card hardware, and the
setting of numerous registers. Only changing the number of
rows is slightly easier, and resizecons will try to do
that itself, when given the -lines option. (Probably, root
permission will be required.) The command resizecons COL-
SxROWS will execute restoretextmode -r COLSxROWS (and
hence requires that you have svgalib installed). Here COL-
SxROWS is a file that was created earlier by restore-
textmode -w COLSxROWS. Again, either root permissions are
required, or restoretextmode(8) has to be suid root.
In order to deal with (c), resizecons does a `stty rows
ROWS cols COLS' for each active console (in the range
tty0..tty15), and sends a SIGWINCH signal to selection if
it finds the file /tmp/selection.pid.
Finally, (d) is dealt with by executing a consolechars(8)
command. Most likely, the wrong font is loaded, and you
may want to call consolechars(8) yourself afterwards.
BUGS
resizecons does not work on all hardware. This command
used to be called resize, but was renamed to avoid con-
flict with another command with the same name.
SEE ALSO
consolechars(8), stty(1), selection(1), restore-
textmode(8), disalloc(8).
Console tools 28 Oct 1997 1
Back to the index