Computer Science
READDIR(2) Linux Programmer's Manual READDIR(2)
NAME
readdir - read directory entry
SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h>
#include <linux/dirent.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
_syscall3(int, readdir, uint, fd, struct dirent *, dirp, uint, count);
int readdir(unsigned int fd, struct dirent *dirp, unsigned int count);
DESCRIPTION
This is not the function you are interested in. Look at
readdir(3) for the POSIX conforming C library interface.
This page documents the bare kernel system call interface,
which can change, and which is superseded by getdents(2).
readdir reads one dirent structure from the directory
pointed at by fd into the memory area pointed to by dirp.
The parameter count is ignored; at most one dirent struc-
ture is read.
The dirent structure is declared as follows:
struct dirent
{
long d_ino; /* inode number */
off_t d_off; /* offset to this dirent */
unsigned short d_reclen; /* length of this d_name */
char d_name [NAME_MAX+1]; /* file name (null-terminated) */
}
d_ino is an inode number. d_off is the distance from the
start of the directory to this dirent. d_reclen is the
size of d_name, not counting the null terminator. d_name
is a null-terminated file name.
RETURN VALUE
On success, 1 is returned. On end of directory, 0 is
returned. On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set
appropriately.
ERRORS
EBADF Invalid file descriptor fd.
EFAULT Argument points outside the calling process's
address space.
EINVAL Result buffer is too small.
ENOENT No such directory.
ENOTDIR
File descriptor does not refer to a directory.
CONFORMING TO
This system call is Linux specific.
SEE ALSO
getdents(2), readdir(3)
Linux 1.3.6 22 July 1995 1
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