Computer Science
MCOOKIE(1) Linux Programmer's Manual MCOOKIE(1)
NAME
mcookie - generate magic cookies for xauth
SYNOPSIS
mcookie [-v] [-f filename ]
DESCRIPTION
mcookie generates a 128-bit random hexadecimal number for
use with the X authority system. Typical usage:
xauth add :0 . `mcookie`
The "random" number generated is actually the output of
the MD5 message digest fed with various piece of random
information: the current time, the process id, the parent
process id, the contents of an input file (if -f is speci-
fied), and several bytes of information from the first of
the following devices which is present: /dev/random,
/dev/urandom, files in /proc, /dev/audio.
BUGS
The entropy in the generated 128-bit is probably quite
small (and, therefore, vulnerable to attack) unless a non-
pseudorandom number generator is used (e.g., /dev/random
under Linux).
It is assumed that none of the devices opened will block.
FILES
/dev/random
/dev/urandom
/dev/audio
/proc/stat
/proc/loadavg
SEE ALSO
X(1), xauth(1), md5sum(1)
25 September 1995 1
Back to the index