Computer Science
LONGJMP(3) Library functions LONGJMP(3)
NAME
longjmp, siglongjmp - non-local jump to a saved stack con-
text
SYNOPSIS
#include <setjmp.h>
void longjmp(jmp_buf env, int val);
void siglongjmp(sigjmp_buf env, int val);
DESCRIPTION
longjmp() and setjmp() are useful for dealing with errors
and interrupts encountered in a low-level subroutine of a
program. longjmp() restores the environment saved by the
last call of setjmp() with the corresponding env argument.
After longjmp() is completed, program execution continues
as if the corresponding call of setjmp() had just returned
the value val. longjmp() cannot cause 0 to be returned.
If longjmp is invoked with a second argument of 0, 1 will
be returned instead.
siglongjmp() is similar to longjmp() except for the type
of its env argument. If the sigsetjmp() call that set
this env used a nonzero savesigs flag, siglongjmp() also
restores the set of blocked signals.
RETURN VALUE
These functions never return.
CONFORMING TO
POSIX
NOTES
POSIX does not specify whether longjmp will restore the
signal context. If you want to save and restore signal
masks, use siglongjmp.
longjmp() and siglongjmp() make programs hard to under-
stand and maintain. If possible an alternative should be
used.
SEE ALSO
setjmp(3), sigsetjmp(3)
March 2, 1997 1
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