Computer Science
CONFSTR(3) Linux Programmer's Manual CONFSTR(3)
NAME
confstr - get configuration dependent string variables
SYNOPSIS
#define __USE_POSIX_2
#include <unistd.h>
size_t confstr(int name, char *buf, size_t len);
DESCRIPTION
confstr() gets the value of configuration - dependent
string variables.
The name argument is the system variable to be queried.
The following variables are supported:
_CS_PATH
A value for the PATH variable which indicates where
all the POSIX.2 standard utilities can be found.
If buf is not NULL, and len is not zero, confstr() copies
the value of the string to buf truncated to len - 1 char-
acters if necessary, with a null character as termination.
This can be detected by comparing the return value of con-
fstr() against len.
If len is zero and buf is NULL, confstr() just returns the
value as defined below.
RETURN VALUE
If name does not correspond to a valid configuration vari-
able, confstr() returns 0.
EXAMPLES
The following code fragment determines the path where to
find the POSIX.2 system utilities:
char *pathbuf; size_t n;
n = confstr(_CS_PATH,NULL,(size_t)0);
if ((pathbuf = malloc(n)) == NULL) abort();
confstr(_CS_PATH, pathbuf, n);
ERRORS
If the value of name is invalid, errno is set to EINVAL.
CONFORMING TO
proposed POSIX.2
BUGS
POSIX.2 is not yet an approved standard; the information
in this manpage is subject to change.
SEE ALSO
sh(1), exec(3), system(3)
GNU April 17, 1993 1
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